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<title>Release 2.0 (2018-02-22) - Aux Docs</title>
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
|||
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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<a href="../../../Nixpkgs/" class="md-tabs__link">
|
|||
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|
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|
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|
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|
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Nixpkgs
|
|||
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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</nav>
|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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<main class="md-main" data-md-component="main">
|
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<div class="md-main__inner md-grid">
|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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<div class="md-sidebar md-sidebar--primary" data-md-component="sidebar" data-md-type="navigation" >
|
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|
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<div class="md-sidebar__scrollwrap">
|
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<div class="md-sidebar__inner">
|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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<nav class="md-nav md-nav--primary md-nav--lifted" aria-label="Navigation" data-md-level="0">
|
|||
|
|
<label class="md-nav__title" for="__drawer">
|
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|
|
<a href="../../.." title="Aux Docs" class="md-nav__button md-logo" aria-label="Aux Docs" data-md-component="logo">
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
<img src="../../../assets/aux-logo.svg" alt="logo">
|
|||
|
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|
|||
|
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</a>
|
|||
|
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Aux Docs
|
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|
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</label>
|
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|
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|
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<div class="md-nav__source">
|
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|
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<a href="https://git.auxolotl.org/auxolotl/docs" title="Go to repository" class="md-source" data-md-component="source">
|
|||
|
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<div class="md-source__icon md-icon">
|
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|
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|
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<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M16.777 0a2.9 2.9 0 1 1-2.529 4.322H12.91a4.266 4.266 0 0 0-4.265 4.195v2.118a7.076 7.076 0 0 1 4.147-1.42l.118-.002h1.338a2.9 2.9 0 0 1 5.43 1.422 2.9 2.9 0 0 1-5.43 1.422H12.91a4.266 4.266 0 0 0-4.265 4.195v2.319A2.9 2.9 0 0 1 7.222 24 2.9 2.9 0 0 1 5.8 18.57V8.589a7.109 7.109 0 0 1 6.991-7.108l.118-.001h1.338A2.9 2.9 0 0 1 16.778 0ZM7.223 19.905a1.194 1.194 0 1 0 0 2.389 1.194 1.194 0 0 0 0-2.389Zm9.554-10.464a1.194 1.194 0 1 0 0 2.389 1.194 1.194 0 0 0 0-2.39Zm0-7.735a1.194 1.194 0 1 0 0 2.389 1.194 1.194 0 0 0 0-2.389Z"/></svg>
|
|||
|
|
</div>
|
|||
|
|
<div class="md-source__repository">
|
|||
|
|
auxolotl/docs
|
|||
|
|
</div>
|
|||
|
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</a>
|
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|
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</div>
|
|||
|
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|
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|
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<ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix>
|
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|
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|
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|
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<a href="../../.." class="md-nav__link">
|
|||
|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
|||
|
|
Aux Documentation Hub
|
|||
|
|
</span>
|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
|||
|
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TODO
|
|||
|
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|
|||
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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<a href="../../../Aux/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|||
|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
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|
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Aux
|
|||
|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
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Lix
|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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</a>
|
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|
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<label class="md-nav__link " for="__nav_4" id="__nav_4_label" tabindex="">
|
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|
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<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
|
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</label>
|
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|
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|
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</div>
|
|||
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|
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|
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<nav class="md-nav" data-md-level="1" aria-labelledby="__nav_4_label" aria-expanded="true">
|
|||
|
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<label class="md-nav__title" for="__nav_4">
|
|||
|
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<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
|
|||
|
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Lix
|
|||
|
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</label>
|
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|
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<ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix>
|
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|
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|
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|
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<li class="md-nav__item">
|
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|
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<a href="../../glossary/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|||
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|
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|
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|
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<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
|||
|
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Glossary
|
|||
|
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</span>
|
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|
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|
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</a>
|
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<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|||
|
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<a href="../../quick-start/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|||
|
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|
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|
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|
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|
|
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
|||
|
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Quick Start
|
|||
|
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</span>
|
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|
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|
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</a>
|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
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Advanced Topics
|
|||
|
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|
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|
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<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
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|
|||
|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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<a href="../../Package-Management/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|||
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|
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|
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|
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<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
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Package Management
|
|||
|
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</span>
|
|||
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<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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<a href="../../architecture/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|||
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|
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|
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|
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<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
|||
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Architecture
|
|||
|
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</span>
|
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|
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<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
|
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|
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|
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|
|||
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|
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|
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|
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|
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<a href="../../contributing/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|||
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|
|||
|
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|
|||
|
|
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
|||
|
|
Contributing
|
|||
|
|
</span>
|
|||
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|
|||
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|
|||
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|
|||
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<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
|
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|
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|
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|
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<li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--pruned md-nav__item--nested">
|
|||
|
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|
|||
|
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|
|||
|
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|
|||
|
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|
|||
|
|
<a href="../../installation/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
|||
|
|
Installation
|
|||
|
|
</span>
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
</a>
|
|||
|
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|
|||
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|
|||
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|
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|
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</li>
|
|||
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|
|||
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|
|||
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|
|||
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|
|||
|
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|
|||
|
|
<li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--pruned md-nav__item--nested">
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
<a href="../../language/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
|||
|
|
Language
|
|||
|
|
</span>
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
</a>
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
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|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
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|
|||
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|
|||
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|
|||
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|
|||
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|
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|
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|
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|
|||
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|
|||
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|
|||
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|
|||
|
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|
|||
|
|
<li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--pruned md-nav__item--nested">
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
<a href="../../protocols/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
|||
|
|
Protocols
|
|||
|
|
</span>
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
</a>
|
|||
|
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|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
|||
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|
|||
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|
|||
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|
|||
|
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|
|||
|
|
<li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--active md-nav__item--nested">
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
<input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle " type="checkbox" id="__nav_4_12" checked>
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
<div class="md-nav__link md-nav__container">
|
|||
|
|
<a href="../" class="md-nav__link ">
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
|||
|
|
Release notes
|
|||
|
|
</span>
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
</a>
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
<label class="md-nav__link " for="__nav_4_12" id="__nav_4_12_label" tabindex="0">
|
|||
|
|
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
|
|||
|
|
</label>
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
</div>
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
<nav class="md-nav" data-md-level="2" aria-labelledby="__nav_4_12_label" aria-expanded="true">
|
|||
|
|
<label class="md-nav__title" for="__nav_4_12">
|
|||
|
|
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
|
|||
|
|
Release notes
|
|||
|
|
</label>
|
|||
|
|
<ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix>
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|||
|
|
<a href="../rl-0.10.1/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
|||
|
|
Release 0.10.1 (2006-10-11)
|
|||
|
|
</span>
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
</a>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
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|
|||
|
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|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|||
|
|
<a href="../rl-0.10/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
|||
|
|
Release 0.10 (2006-10-06)
|
|||
|
|
</span>
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
</a>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
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|
|||
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|
|||
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|
|||
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|
|||
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|
|||
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|
|||
|
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|
|||
|
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|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|||
|
|
<a href="../rl-0.11/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
|||
|
|
Release 0.11 (2007-12-31)
|
|||
|
|
</span>
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
</a>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|||
|
|
<a href="../rl-0.12/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
|||
|
|
Release 0.12 (2008-11-20)
|
|||
|
|
</span>
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
</a>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|||
|
|
<a href="../rl-0.13/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
|||
|
|
Release 0.13 (2009-11-05)
|
|||
|
|
</span>
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
</a>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|||
|
|
<a href="../rl-0.14/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
|||
|
|
Release 0.14 (2010-02-04)
|
|||
|
|
</span>
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
</a>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|||
|
|
<a href="../rl-0.15/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
|||
|
|
Release 0.15 (2010-03-17)
|
|||
|
|
</span>
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
</a>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|||
|
|
<a href="../rl-0.16/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
|||
|
|
Release 0.16 (2010-08-17)
|
|||
|
|
</span>
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
</a>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|||
|
|
<a href="../rl-0.5/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
|||
|
|
Release 0.5 and earlier
|
|||
|
|
</span>
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
</a>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|||
|
|
<a href="../rl-0.6/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
|||
|
|
Release 0.6 (2004-11-14)
|
|||
|
|
</span>
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
</a>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|||
|
|
<a href="../rl-0.7/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
|||
|
|
Release 0.7 (2005-01-12)
|
|||
|
|
</span>
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
</a>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|||
|
|
<a href="../rl-0.8.1/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
|||
|
|
Release 0.8.1 (2005-04-13)
|
|||
|
|
</span>
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
</a>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|||
|
|
<a href="../rl-0.8/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
|||
|
|
Release 0.8 (2005-04-11)
|
|||
|
|
</span>
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
</a>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|||
|
|
<a href="../rl-0.9.1/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
|||
|
|
Release 0.9.1 (2005-09-20)
|
|||
|
|
</span>
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
</a>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|||
|
|
<a href="../rl-0.9.2/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
|||
|
|
Release 0.9.2 (2005-09-21)
|
|||
|
|
</span>
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
</a>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|||
|
|
<a href="../rl-0.9/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
|||
|
|
Release 0.9 (2005-09-16)
|
|||
|
|
</span>
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
</a>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|||
|
|
<a href="../rl-1.0/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
|||
|
|
Release 1.0 (2012-05-11)
|
|||
|
|
</span>
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
</a>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|||
|
|
<a href="../rl-1.1/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
|||
|
|
Release 1.1 (2012-07-18)
|
|||
|
|
</span>
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
</a>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|||
|
|
<a href="../rl-1.10/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
|||
|
|
Release 1.10 (2015-09-03)
|
|||
|
|
</span>
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
</a>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|||
|
|
<a href="../rl-1.11.10/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
|||
|
|
Release 1.11.10 (2017-06-12)
|
|||
|
|
</span>
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
</a>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|||
|
|
<a href="../rl-1.11/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
|||
|
|
Release 1.11 (2016-01-19)
|
|||
|
|
</span>
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
</a>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|||
|
|
<a href="../rl-1.2/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
|||
|
|
Release 1.2 (2012-12-06)
|
|||
|
|
</span>
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
</a>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|||
|
|
<a href="../rl-1.3/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
|||
|
|
Release 1.3 (2013-01-04)
|
|||
|
|
</span>
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
</a>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|||
|
|
<a href="../rl-1.4/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
|||
|
|
Release 1.4 (2013-02-26)
|
|||
|
|
</span>
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
</a>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|||
|
|
<a href="../rl-1.5.2/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
|||
|
|
Release 1.5.2 (2013-05-13)
|
|||
|
|
</span>
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
</a>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|||
|
|
<a href="../rl-1.5/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
|||
|
|
Release 1.5 (2013-02-27)
|
|||
|
|
</span>
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
</a>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
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|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
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|
|||
|
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|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|||
|
|
<a href="../rl-1.6.1/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
|||
|
|
Release 1.6.1 (2013-10-28)
|
|||
|
|
</span>
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
</a>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
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|
|||
|
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|
|||
|
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|
|||
|
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|
|||
|
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|
|||
|
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|
|||
|
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|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|||
|
|
<a href="../rl-1.6/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
|||
|
|
Release 1.6 (2013-09-10)
|
|||
|
|
</span>
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
</a>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
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|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|||
|
|
<a href="../rl-1.7/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
|||
|
|
Release 1.7 (2014-04-11)
|
|||
|
|
</span>
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
</a>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|||
|
|
<a href="../rl-1.8/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
|||
|
|
Release 1.8 (2014-12-14)
|
|||
|
|
</span>
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
</a>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|||
|
|
<a href="../rl-1.9/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
|||
|
|
Release 1.9 (2015-06-12)
|
|||
|
|
</span>
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
</a>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
<li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--active">
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
<input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle" type="checkbox" id="__toc">
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
<a href="./" class="md-nav__link md-nav__link--active">
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
|||
|
|
Release 2.0 (2018-02-22)
|
|||
|
|
</span>
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
</a>
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|||
|
|
<a href="../rl-2.1/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
|||
|
|
Release 2.1 (2018-09-02)
|
|||
|
|
</span>
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
</a>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|||
|
|
<a href="../rl-2.10/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
|||
|
|
Release 2.10 (2022-07-11)
|
|||
|
|
</span>
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
</a>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|||
|
|
<a href="../rl-2.11/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
|||
|
|
Release 2.11 (2022-08-24)
|
|||
|
|
</span>
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
</a>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|||
|
|
<a href="../rl-2.12/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
|||
|
|
Release 2.12 (2022-12-06)
|
|||
|
|
</span>
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
</a>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|||
|
|
<a href="../rl-2.13/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
|||
|
|
Release 2.13 (2023-01-17)
|
|||
|
|
</span>
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
</a>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|||
|
|
<a href="../rl-2.14/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
|||
|
|
Release 2.14 (2023-02-28)
|
|||
|
|
</span>
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
</a>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|||
|
|
<a href="../rl-2.15/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
|||
|
|
Release 2.15 (2023-04-11)
|
|||
|
|
</span>
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
</a>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|||
|
|
<a href="../rl-2.16/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
|||
|
|
Release 2.16 (2023-05-31)
|
|||
|
|
</span>
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
</a>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|||
|
|
<a href="../rl-2.17/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
|||
|
|
Release 2.17 (2023-07-24)
|
|||
|
|
</span>
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
</a>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|||
|
|
<a href="../rl-2.18/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
|||
|
|
Release 2.18 (2023-09-20)
|
|||
|
|
</span>
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
</a>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|||
|
|
<a href="../rl-2.2/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
|||
|
|
Release 2.2 (2019-01-11)
|
|||
|
|
</span>
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
</a>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|||
|
|
<a href="../rl-2.3/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
|||
|
|
Release 2.3 (2019-09-04)
|
|||
|
|
</span>
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
</a>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|||
|
|
<a href="../rl-2.4/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
|||
|
|
Release 2.4 (2021-11-01)
|
|||
|
|
</span>
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
</a>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|||
|
|
<a href="../rl-2.5/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
|||
|
|
Release 2.5 (2021-12-13)
|
|||
|
|
</span>
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
</a>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|||
|
|
<a href="../rl-2.6/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
|||
|
|
Release 2.6 (2022-01-24)
|
|||
|
|
</span>
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
</a>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|||
|
|
<a href="../rl-2.7/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
|||
|
|
Release 2.7 (2022-03-07)
|
|||
|
|
</span>
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
</a>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|||
|
|
<a href="../rl-2.8/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
|||
|
|
Release 2.8 (2022-04-19)
|
|||
|
|
</span>
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
</a>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
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|
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|
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<a href="../rl-2.9/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|||
|
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|
|||
|
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|
|||
|
|
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
|||
|
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Release 2.9 (2022-05-30)
|
|||
|
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</span>
|
|||
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|
|||
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
|||
|
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|
|||
|
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<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
|||
|
|
Lix 2.90 "Vanilla Ice Cream" (2024-07-10)
|
|||
|
|
</span>
|
|||
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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<a href="../../../NixOS/appstream/" class="md-nav__link">
|
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|
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|
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|
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<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
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NixOS
|
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|
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</span>
|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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<a href="../../../Nixpkgs/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
|||
|
|
Nixpkgs
|
|||
|
|
</span>
|
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|
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|
|||
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|
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|
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|
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|
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<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
|
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|
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|
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</a>
|
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|
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|
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|
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</li>
|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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</ul>
|
|||
|
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</nav>
|
|||
|
|
</div>
|
|||
|
|
</div>
|
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|
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</div>
|
|||
|
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|
|||
|
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|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
<div class="md-sidebar md-sidebar--secondary" data-md-component="sidebar" data-md-type="toc" >
|
|||
|
|
<div class="md-sidebar__scrollwrap">
|
|||
|
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<div class="md-sidebar__inner">
|
|||
|
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|
|||
|
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|
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|
|
<nav class="md-nav md-nav--secondary" aria-label="Table of contents">
|
|||
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|
|||
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|
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|
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|
|||
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|
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|
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|
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</nav>
|
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|
|
</div>
|
|||
|
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</div>
|
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|
|
</div>
|
|||
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|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
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<div class="md-content" data-md-component="content">
|
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|
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<article class="md-content__inner md-typeset">
|
|||
|
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|
|||
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|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
<h1 id="release-20-2018-02-22">Release 2.0 (2018-02-22)</h1>
|
|||
|
|
<p>The following incompatible changes have been made:</p>
|
|||
|
|
<ul>
|
|||
|
|
<li>
|
|||
|
|
<p>The manifest-based substituter mechanism
|
|||
|
|
(<code>download-using-manifests</code>) has been
|
|||
|
|
<a href="https://github.com/NixOS/nix/commit/867967265b80946dfe1db72d40324b4f9af988ed">removed</a>.
|
|||
|
|
It has been superseded by the binary cache substituter mechanism
|
|||
|
|
since several years. As a result, the following programs have been
|
|||
|
|
removed:</p>
|
|||
|
|
<ul>
|
|||
|
|
<li>
|
|||
|
|
<p><code>nix-pull</code></p>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
<li>
|
|||
|
|
<p><code>nix-generate-patches</code></p>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
<li>
|
|||
|
|
<p><code>bsdiff</code></p>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
<li>
|
|||
|
|
<p><code>bspatch</code></p>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
</ul>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
<li>
|
|||
|
|
<p>The “copy from other stores” substituter mechanism
|
|||
|
|
(<code>copy-from-other-stores</code> and the <code>NIX_OTHER_STORES</code> environment
|
|||
|
|
variable) has been removed. It was primarily used by the NixOS
|
|||
|
|
installer to copy available paths from the installation medium. The
|
|||
|
|
replacement is to use a chroot store as a substituter (e.g.
|
|||
|
|
<code>--substituters /mnt</code>), or to build into a chroot store (e.g.
|
|||
|
|
<code>--store /mnt --substituters /</code>).</p>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
<li>
|
|||
|
|
<p>The command <code>nix-push</code> has been removed as part of the effort to
|
|||
|
|
eliminate Nix's dependency on Perl. You can use <code>nix copy</code> instead,
|
|||
|
|
e.g. <code>nix copy
|
|||
|
|
--to file:///tmp/my-binary-cache paths…</code></p>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
<li>
|
|||
|
|
<p>The “nested” log output feature (<code>--log-type
|
|||
|
|
pretty</code>) has been removed. As a result, <code>nix-log2xml</code> was also
|
|||
|
|
removed.</p>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
<li>
|
|||
|
|
<p>OpenSSL-based signing has been
|
|||
|
|
<a href="https://github.com/NixOS/nix/commit/f435f8247553656774dd1b2c88e9de5d59cab203">removed</a>.
|
|||
|
|
This feature was never well-supported. A better alternative is
|
|||
|
|
provided by the <code>secret-key-files</code> and <code>trusted-public-keys</code>
|
|||
|
|
options.</p>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
<li>
|
|||
|
|
<p>Failed build caching has been
|
|||
|
|
<a href="https://github.com/NixOS/nix/commit/8cffec84859cec8b610a2a22ab0c4d462a9351ff">removed</a>.
|
|||
|
|
This feature was introduced to support the Hydra continuous build
|
|||
|
|
system, but Hydra no longer uses it.</p>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
<li>
|
|||
|
|
<p><code>nix-mode.el</code> has been removed from Nix. It is now <a href="https://github.com/NixOS/nix-mode">a separate
|
|||
|
|
repository</a> and can be installed
|
|||
|
|
through the MELPA package repository.</p>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
</ul>
|
|||
|
|
<p>This release has the following new features:</p>
|
|||
|
|
<ul>
|
|||
|
|
<li>
|
|||
|
|
<p>It introduces a new command named <code>nix</code>, which is intended to
|
|||
|
|
eventually replace all <code>nix-*</code> commands with a more consistent and
|
|||
|
|
better designed user interface. It currently provides replacements
|
|||
|
|
for some (but not all) of the functionality provided by <code>nix-store</code>,
|
|||
|
|
<code>nix-build</code>, <code>nix-shell -p</code>, <code>nix-env -qa</code>, <code>nix-instantiate
|
|||
|
|
--eval</code>, <code>nix-push</code> and <code>nix-copy-closure</code>. It has the following
|
|||
|
|
major features:</p>
|
|||
|
|
<ul>
|
|||
|
|
<li>
|
|||
|
|
<p>Unlike the legacy commands, it has a consistent way to refer to
|
|||
|
|
packages and package-like arguments (like store paths). For
|
|||
|
|
example, the following commands all copy the GNU Hello package
|
|||
|
|
to a remote machine:</p>
|
|||
|
|
<div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><code>nix copy --to ssh://machine nixpkgs.hello
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
nix copy --to ssh://machine /nix/store/0i2jd68mp5g6h2sa5k9c85rb80sn8hi9-hello-2.10
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
nix copy --to ssh://machine '(with import <nixpkgs> {}; hello)'
|
|||
|
|
</code></pre></div>
|
|||
|
|
<p>By contrast, <code>nix-copy-closure</code> only accepted store paths as
|
|||
|
|
arguments.</p>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
<li>
|
|||
|
|
<p>It is self-documenting: <code>--help</code> shows all available
|
|||
|
|
command-line arguments. If <code>--help</code> is given after a subcommand,
|
|||
|
|
it shows examples for that subcommand. <code>nix
|
|||
|
|
--help-config</code> shows all configuration options.</p>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
<li>
|
|||
|
|
<p>It is much less verbose. By default, it displays a single-line
|
|||
|
|
progress indicator that shows how many packages are left to be
|
|||
|
|
built or downloaded, and (if there are running builds) the most
|
|||
|
|
recent line of builder output. If a build fails, it shows the
|
|||
|
|
last few lines of builder output. The full build log can be
|
|||
|
|
retrieved using <code>nix
|
|||
|
|
log</code>.</p>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
<li>
|
|||
|
|
<p>It
|
|||
|
|
<a href="https://github.com/NixOS/nix/commit/b8283773bd64d7da6859ed520ee19867742a03ba">provides</a>
|
|||
|
|
all <code>nix.conf</code> configuration options as command line flags. For
|
|||
|
|
example, instead of <code>--option
|
|||
|
|
http-connections 100</code> you can write <code>--http-connections 100</code>.
|
|||
|
|
Boolean options can be written as <code>--foo</code> or <code>--no-foo</code> (e.g.
|
|||
|
|
<code>--no-auto-optimise-store</code>).</p>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
<li>
|
|||
|
|
<p>Many subcommands have a <code>--json</code> flag to write results to stdout
|
|||
|
|
in JSON format.</p>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
</ul>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
</ul>
|
|||
|
|
<div class="admonition warning">
|
|||
|
|
<p class="admonition-title">Warning</p>
|
|||
|
|
<p>Please note that the <code>nix</code> command is a work in progress and the
|
|||
|
|
interface is subject to change.</p>
|
|||
|
|
<p>It provides the following high-level (“porcelain”) subcommands:</p>
|
|||
|
|
<ul>
|
|||
|
|
<li>
|
|||
|
|
<p><code>nix build</code> is a replacement for <code>nix-build</code>.</p>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
<li>
|
|||
|
|
<p><code>nix run</code> executes a command in an environment in which the
|
|||
|
|
specified packages are available. It is (roughly) a replacement
|
|||
|
|
for <code>nix-shell
|
|||
|
|
-p</code>. Unlike that command, it does not execute the command in a
|
|||
|
|
shell, and has a flag (<code>-c</code>) that specifies the unquoted command
|
|||
|
|
line to be executed.</p>
|
|||
|
|
<p>It is particularly useful in conjunction with chroot stores,
|
|||
|
|
allowing Linux users who do not have permission to install Nix
|
|||
|
|
in <code>/nix/store</code> to still use binary substitutes that assume
|
|||
|
|
<code>/nix/store</code>. For example,</p>
|
|||
|
|
<div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><code>nix run --store ~/my-nix nixpkgs.hello -c hello --greeting 'Hi everybody!'
|
|||
|
|
</code></pre></div>
|
|||
|
|
<p>downloads (or if not substitutes are available, builds) the GNU
|
|||
|
|
Hello package into <code>~/my-nix/nix/store</code>, then runs <code>hello</code> in a
|
|||
|
|
mount namespace where <code>~/my-nix/nix/store</code> is mounted onto
|
|||
|
|
<code>/nix/store</code>.</p>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
<li>
|
|||
|
|
<p><code>nix search</code> replaces <code>nix-env
|
|||
|
|
-qa</code>. It searches the available packages for occurrences of a
|
|||
|
|
search string in the attribute name, package name or
|
|||
|
|
description. Unlike <code>nix-env -qa</code>, it has a cache to speed up
|
|||
|
|
subsequent searches.</p>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
<li>
|
|||
|
|
<p><code>nix copy</code> copies paths between arbitrary Nix stores,
|
|||
|
|
generalising <code>nix-copy-closure</code> and <code>nix-push</code>.</p>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
<li>
|
|||
|
|
<p><code>nix repl</code> replaces the external program <code>nix-repl</code>. It provides
|
|||
|
|
an interactive environment for evaluating and building Nix
|
|||
|
|
expressions. Note that it uses <code>linenoise-ng</code> instead of GNU
|
|||
|
|
Readline.</p>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
<li>
|
|||
|
|
<p><code>nix upgrade-nix</code> upgrades Nix to the latest stable version.
|
|||
|
|
This requires that Nix is installed in a profile. (Thus it won’t
|
|||
|
|
work on NixOS, or if it’s installed outside of the Nix store.)</p>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
<li>
|
|||
|
|
<p><code>nix verify</code> checks whether store paths are unmodified and/or
|
|||
|
|
“trusted” (see below). It replaces <code>nix-store --verify</code> and
|
|||
|
|
<code>nix-store
|
|||
|
|
--verify-path</code>.</p>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
<li>
|
|||
|
|
<p><code>nix log</code> shows the build log of a package or path. If the
|
|||
|
|
build log is not available locally, it will try to obtain it
|
|||
|
|
from the configured substituters (such as
|
|||
|
|
<a href="https://cache.nixos.org/">cache.nixos.org</a>, which now
|
|||
|
|
provides build logs).</p>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
<li>
|
|||
|
|
<p><code>nix edit</code> opens the source code of a package in your editor.</p>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
<li>
|
|||
|
|
<p><code>nix eval</code> replaces <code>nix-instantiate --eval</code>.</p>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
<li>
|
|||
|
|
<p><code>nix
|
|||
|
|
why-depends</code> shows why one store path has another in its
|
|||
|
|
closure. This is primarily useful to finding the causes of
|
|||
|
|
closure bloat. For example,</p>
|
|||
|
|
<div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><code>nix why-depends nixpkgs.vlc nixpkgs.libdrm.dev
|
|||
|
|
</code></pre></div>
|
|||
|
|
<p>shows a chain of files and fragments of file contents that cause
|
|||
|
|
the VLC package to have the “dev” output of <code>libdrm</code> in its
|
|||
|
|
closure — an undesirable situation.</p>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
<li>
|
|||
|
|
<p><code>nix path-info</code> shows information about store paths, replacing
|
|||
|
|
<code>nix-store -q</code>. A useful feature is the option <code>--closure-size</code>
|
|||
|
|
(<code>-S</code>). For example, the following command show the closure
|
|||
|
|
sizes of every path in the current NixOS system closure, sorted
|
|||
|
|
by size:</p>
|
|||
|
|
<div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><code>nix path-info -rS /run/current-system | sort -nk2
|
|||
|
|
</code></pre></div>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
<li>
|
|||
|
|
<p><code>nix optimise-store</code> replaces <code>nix-store --optimise</code>. The main
|
|||
|
|
difference is that it has a progress indicator.</p>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
</ul>
|
|||
|
|
<p>A number of low-level (“plumbing”) commands are also available:</p>
|
|||
|
|
<ul>
|
|||
|
|
<li>
|
|||
|
|
<p><code>nix ls-store</code> and <code>nix
|
|||
|
|
ls-nar</code> list the contents of a store path or NAR file. The
|
|||
|
|
former is primarily useful in conjunction with remote stores,
|
|||
|
|
e.g.</p>
|
|||
|
|
<div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><code>nix ls-store --store https://cache.nixos.org/ -lR /nix/store/0i2jd68mp5g6h2sa5k9c85rb80sn8hi9-hello-2.10
|
|||
|
|
</code></pre></div>
|
|||
|
|
<p>lists the contents of path in a binary cache.</p>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
<li>
|
|||
|
|
<p><code>nix cat-store</code> and <code>nix
|
|||
|
|
cat-nar</code> allow extracting a file from a store path or NAR file.</p>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
<li>
|
|||
|
|
<p><code>nix dump-path</code> writes the contents of a store path to stdout in
|
|||
|
|
NAR format. This replaces <code>nix-store --dump</code>.</p>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
<li>
|
|||
|
|
<p><code>nix
|
|||
|
|
show-derivation</code> displays a store derivation in JSON format.
|
|||
|
|
This is an alternative to <code>pp-aterm</code>.</p>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
<li>
|
|||
|
|
<p><code>nix
|
|||
|
|
add-to-store</code> replaces <code>nix-store
|
|||
|
|
--add</code>.</p>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
<li>
|
|||
|
|
<p><code>nix sign-paths</code> signs store paths.</p>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
<li>
|
|||
|
|
<p><code>nix copy-sigs</code> copies signatures from one store to another.</p>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
<li>
|
|||
|
|
<p><code>nix show-config</code> shows all configuration options and their
|
|||
|
|
current values.</p>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
</ul>
|
|||
|
|
</div>
|
|||
|
|
<ul>
|
|||
|
|
<li>
|
|||
|
|
<p>The store abstraction that Nix has had for a long time to support
|
|||
|
|
store access via the Nix daemon has been extended
|
|||
|
|
significantly. In particular, substituters (which used to be
|
|||
|
|
external programs such as <code>download-from-binary-cache</code>) are now
|
|||
|
|
subclasses of the abstract <code>Store</code> class. This allows many Nix
|
|||
|
|
commands to operate on such store types. For example, <code>nix
|
|||
|
|
path-info</code> shows information about paths in your local Nix store,
|
|||
|
|
while <code>nix path-info --store https://cache.nixos.org/</code> shows
|
|||
|
|
information about paths in the specified binary cache. Similarly,
|
|||
|
|
<code>nix-copy-closure</code>, <code>nix-push</code> and substitution are all instances
|
|||
|
|
of the general notion of copying paths between different kinds of
|
|||
|
|
Nix stores.</p>
|
|||
|
|
<p>Stores are specified using an URI-like syntax, e.g.
|
|||
|
|
<a href="https://cache.nixos.org/">https://cache.nixos.org/</a> or <ssh://machine>. The following store
|
|||
|
|
types are supported:</p>
|
|||
|
|
<ul>
|
|||
|
|
<li>
|
|||
|
|
<p><code>LocalStore</code> (store URI <code>local</code> or an absolute path) and the
|
|||
|
|
misnamed <code>RemoteStore</code> (<code>daemon</code>) provide access to a local Nix
|
|||
|
|
store, the latter via the Nix daemon. You can use <code>auto</code> or the
|
|||
|
|
empty string to auto-select a local or daemon store depending on
|
|||
|
|
whether you have write permission to the Nix store. It is no
|
|||
|
|
longer necessary to set the <code>NIX_REMOTE</code> environment variable to
|
|||
|
|
use the Nix daemon.</p>
|
|||
|
|
<p>As noted above, <code>LocalStore</code> now supports chroot builds,
|
|||
|
|
allowing the “physical” location of the Nix store (e.g.
|
|||
|
|
<code>/home/alice/nix/store</code>) to differ from its “logical” location
|
|||
|
|
(typically <code>/nix/store</code>). This allows non-root users to use Nix
|
|||
|
|
while still getting the benefits from prebuilt binaries from
|
|||
|
|
<a href="https://cache.nixos.org/">cache.nixos.org</a>.</p>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
<li>
|
|||
|
|
<p><code>BinaryCacheStore</code> is the abstract superclass of all binary
|
|||
|
|
cache stores. It supports writing build logs and NAR content
|
|||
|
|
listings in JSON format.</p>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
<li>
|
|||
|
|
<p><code>HttpBinaryCacheStore</code> (<code>http://</code>, <code>https://</code>) supports binary
|
|||
|
|
caches via HTTP or HTTPS. If the server supports <code>PUT</code> requests,
|
|||
|
|
it supports uploading store paths via commands such as <code>nix
|
|||
|
|
copy</code>.</p>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
<li>
|
|||
|
|
<p><code>LocalBinaryCacheStore</code> (<code>file://</code>) supports binary caches in
|
|||
|
|
the local filesystem.</p>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
<li>
|
|||
|
|
<p><code>S3BinaryCacheStore</code> (<code>s3://</code>) supports binary caches stored in
|
|||
|
|
Amazon S3, if enabled at compile time.</p>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
<li>
|
|||
|
|
<p><code>LegacySSHStore</code> (<code>ssh://</code>) is used to implement remote builds
|
|||
|
|
and <code>nix-copy-closure</code>.</p>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
<li>
|
|||
|
|
<p><code>SSHStore</code> (<code>ssh-ng://</code>) supports arbitrary Nix operations on a
|
|||
|
|
remote machine via the same protocol used by <code>nix-daemon</code>.</p>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
</ul>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
<li>
|
|||
|
|
<p>Security has been improved in various ways:</p>
|
|||
|
|
<ul>
|
|||
|
|
<li>
|
|||
|
|
<p>Nix now stores signatures for local store paths. When paths are
|
|||
|
|
copied between stores (e.g., copied from a binary cache to a
|
|||
|
|
local store), signatures are propagated.</p>
|
|||
|
|
<p>Locally-built paths are signed automatically using the secret
|
|||
|
|
keys specified by the <code>secret-key-files</code> store option.
|
|||
|
|
Secret/public key pairs can be generated using <code>nix-store
|
|||
|
|
--generate-binary-cache-key</code>.</p>
|
|||
|
|
<p>In addition, locally-built store paths are marked as “ultimately
|
|||
|
|
trusted”, but this bit is not propagated when paths are copied
|
|||
|
|
between stores.</p>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
<li>
|
|||
|
|
<p>Content-addressable store paths no longer require signatures —
|
|||
|
|
they can be imported into a store by unprivileged users even if
|
|||
|
|
they lack signatures.</p>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
<li>
|
|||
|
|
<p>The command <code>nix verify</code> checks whether the specified paths are
|
|||
|
|
trusted, i.e., have a certain number of trusted signatures, are
|
|||
|
|
ultimately trusted, or are content-addressed.</p>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
<li>
|
|||
|
|
<p>Substitutions from binary caches
|
|||
|
|
<a href="https://github.com/NixOS/nix/commit/ecbc3fedd3d5bdc5a0e1a0a51b29062f2874ac8b">now</a>
|
|||
|
|
require signatures by default. This was already the case on
|
|||
|
|
NixOS.</p>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
<li>
|
|||
|
|
<p>In Linux sandbox builds, we
|
|||
|
|
<a href="https://github.com/NixOS/nix/commit/eba840c8a13b465ace90172ff76a0db2899ab11b">now</a>
|
|||
|
|
use <code>/build</code> instead of <code>/tmp</code> as the temporary build directory.
|
|||
|
|
This fixes potential security problems when a build accidentally
|
|||
|
|
stores its <code>TMPDIR</code> in some security-sensitive place, such as an
|
|||
|
|
RPATH.</p>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
</ul>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
<li>
|
|||
|
|
<p><em>Pure evaluation mode</em>. With the <code>--pure-eval</code> flag, Nix enables a
|
|||
|
|
variant of the existing restricted evaluation mode that forbids
|
|||
|
|
access to anything that could cause different evaluations of the
|
|||
|
|
same command line arguments to produce a different result. This
|
|||
|
|
includes builtin functions such as <code>builtins.getEnv</code>, but more
|
|||
|
|
importantly, <em>all</em> filesystem or network access unless a content
|
|||
|
|
hash or commit hash is specified. For example, calls to
|
|||
|
|
<code>builtins.fetchGit</code> are only allowed if a <code>rev</code> attribute is
|
|||
|
|
specified.</p>
|
|||
|
|
<p>The goal of this feature is to enable true reproducibility and
|
|||
|
|
traceability of builds (including NixOS system configurations) at
|
|||
|
|
the evaluation level. For example, in the future, <code>nixos-rebuild</code>
|
|||
|
|
might build configurations from a Nix expression in a Git repository
|
|||
|
|
in pure mode. That expression might fetch other repositories such as
|
|||
|
|
Nixpkgs via <code>builtins.fetchGit</code>. The commit hash of the top-level
|
|||
|
|
repository then uniquely identifies a running system, and, in
|
|||
|
|
conjunction with that repository, allows it to be reproduced or
|
|||
|
|
modified.</p>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
<li>
|
|||
|
|
<p>There are several new features to support binary reproducibility
|
|||
|
|
(i.e. to help ensure that multiple builds of the same derivation
|
|||
|
|
produce exactly the same output). When <code>enforce-determinism</code> is set
|
|||
|
|
to <code>false</code>, it’s <a href="https://github.com/NixOS/nix/commit/8bdf83f936adae6f2c907a6d2541e80d4120f051">no
|
|||
|
|
longer</a>
|
|||
|
|
a fatal error if build rounds produce different output. Also, a hook
|
|||
|
|
named <code>diff-hook</code> is
|
|||
|
|
<a href="https://github.com/NixOS/nix/commit/9a313469a4bdea2d1e8df24d16289dc2a172a169">provided</a>
|
|||
|
|
to allow you to run tools such as <code>diffoscope</code> when build rounds
|
|||
|
|
produce different output.</p>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
<li>
|
|||
|
|
<p>Configuring remote builds is a lot easier now. Provided you are not
|
|||
|
|
using the Nix daemon, you can now just specify a remote build
|
|||
|
|
machine on the command line, e.g. <code>--option builders
|
|||
|
|
'ssh://my-mac x86_64-darwin'</code>. The environment variable
|
|||
|
|
<code>NIX_BUILD_HOOK</code> has been removed and is no longer needed. The
|
|||
|
|
environment variable <code>NIX_REMOTE_SYSTEMS</code> is still supported for
|
|||
|
|
compatibility, but it is also possible to specify builders in
|
|||
|
|
<code>nix.conf</code> by setting the option <code>builders =
|
|||
|
|
@path</code>.</p>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
<li>
|
|||
|
|
<p>If a fixed-output derivation produces a result with an incorrect
|
|||
|
|
hash, the output path is moved to the location corresponding to the
|
|||
|
|
actual hash and registered as valid. Thus, a subsequent build of the
|
|||
|
|
fixed-output derivation with the correct hash is unnecessary.</p>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
<li>
|
|||
|
|
<p><code>nix-shell</code>
|
|||
|
|
<a href="https://github.com/NixOS/nix/commit/ea59f39326c8e9dc42dfed4bcbf597fbce58797c">now</a>
|
|||
|
|
sets the <code>IN_NIX_SHELL</code> environment variable during evaluation and
|
|||
|
|
in the shell itself. This can be used to perform different actions
|
|||
|
|
depending on whether you’re in a Nix shell or in a regular build.
|
|||
|
|
Nixpkgs provides <code>lib.inNixShell</code> to check this variable during
|
|||
|
|
evaluation.</p>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
<li>
|
|||
|
|
<p><code>NIX_PATH</code> is now lazy, so URIs in the path are only downloaded if
|
|||
|
|
they are needed for evaluation.</p>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
<li>
|
|||
|
|
<p>You can now use <code>channel:</code> as a short-hand for
|
|||
|
|
<a href="https://nixos.org/channels//nixexprs.tar.xz">https://nixos.org/channels//nixexprs.tar.xz</a>. For example,
|
|||
|
|
<code>nix-build channel:nixos-15.09 -A hello</code> will build the GNU Hello
|
|||
|
|
package from the <code>nixos-15.09</code> channel. In the future, this may
|
|||
|
|
use Git to fetch updates more efficiently.</p>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
<li>
|
|||
|
|
<p>When <code>--no-build-output</code> is given, the last 10 lines of the build
|
|||
|
|
log will be shown if a build fails.</p>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
<li>
|
|||
|
|
<p>Networking has been improved:</p>
|
|||
|
|
<ul>
|
|||
|
|
<li>
|
|||
|
|
<p>HTTP/2 is now supported. This makes binary cache lookups <a href="https://github.com/NixOS/nix/commit/90ad02bf626b885a5dd8967894e2eafc953bdf92">much
|
|||
|
|
more
|
|||
|
|
efficient</a>.</p>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
<li>
|
|||
|
|
<p>We now retry downloads on many HTTP errors, making binary caches
|
|||
|
|
substituters more resilient to temporary failures.</p>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
<li>
|
|||
|
|
<p>HTTP credentials can now be configured via the standard <code>netrc</code>
|
|||
|
|
mechanism.</p>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
<li>
|
|||
|
|
<p>If S3 support is enabled at compile time, <s3://> URIs are
|
|||
|
|
<a href="https://github.com/NixOS/nix/commit/9ff9c3f2f80ba4108e9c945bbfda2c64735f987b">supported</a>
|
|||
|
|
in all places where Nix allows URIs.</p>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
<li>
|
|||
|
|
<p>Brotli compression is now supported. In particular,
|
|||
|
|
<a href="https://cache.nixos.org/">cache.nixos.org</a> build logs are now compressed
|
|||
|
|
using Brotli.</p>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
</ul>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
<li>
|
|||
|
|
<p><code>nix-env</code>
|
|||
|
|
<a href="https://github.com/NixOS/nix/commit/b0cb11722626e906a73f10dd9a0c9eea29faf43a">now</a>
|
|||
|
|
ignores packages with bad derivation names (in particular those
|
|||
|
|
starting with a digit or containing a dot).</p>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
<li>
|
|||
|
|
<p>Many configuration options have been renamed, either because they
|
|||
|
|
were unnecessarily verbose (e.g. <code>build-use-sandbox</code> is now just
|
|||
|
|
<code>sandbox</code>) or to reflect generalised behaviour (e.g. <code>binary-caches</code>
|
|||
|
|
is now <code>substituters</code> because it allows arbitrary store URIs). The
|
|||
|
|
old names are still supported for compatibility.</p>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
<li>
|
|||
|
|
<p>The <code>max-jobs</code> option can
|
|||
|
|
<a href="https://github.com/NixOS/nix/commit/7251d048fa812d2551b7003bc9f13a8f5d4c95a5">now</a>
|
|||
|
|
be set to <code>auto</code> to use the number of CPUs in the system.</p>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
<li>
|
|||
|
|
<p>Hashes can
|
|||
|
|
<a href="https://github.com/NixOS/nix/commit/c0015e87af70f539f24d2aa2bc224a9d8b84276b">now</a>
|
|||
|
|
be specified in base-64 format, in addition to base-16 and the
|
|||
|
|
non-standard base-32.</p>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
<li>
|
|||
|
|
<p><code>nix-shell</code> now uses <code>bashInteractive</code> from Nixpkgs, rather than the
|
|||
|
|
<code>bash</code> command that happens to be in the caller’s <code>PATH</code>. This is
|
|||
|
|
especially important on macOS where the <code>bash</code> provided by the
|
|||
|
|
system is seriously outdated and cannot execute <code>stdenv</code>’s setup
|
|||
|
|
script.</p>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
<li>
|
|||
|
|
<p>Nix can now automatically trigger a garbage collection if free disk
|
|||
|
|
space drops below a certain level during a build. This is configured
|
|||
|
|
using the <code>min-free</code> and <code>max-free</code> options.</p>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
<li>
|
|||
|
|
<p><code>nix-store -q --roots</code> and <code>nix-store --gc --print-roots</code> now show
|
|||
|
|
temporary and in-memory roots.</p>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
<li>
|
|||
|
|
<p>Nix can now be extended with plugins. See the documentation of the
|
|||
|
|
<code>plugin-files</code> option for more details.</p>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
</ul>
|
|||
|
|
<p>The Nix language has the following new features:</p>
|
|||
|
|
<ul>
|
|||
|
|
<li>
|
|||
|
|
<p>It supports floating point numbers. They are based on the C++
|
|||
|
|
<code>float</code> type and are supported by the existing numerical operators.
|
|||
|
|
Export and import to and from JSON and XML works, too.</p>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
<li>
|
|||
|
|
<p>Derivation attributes can now reference the outputs of the
|
|||
|
|
derivation using the <code>placeholder</code> builtin function. For example,
|
|||
|
|
the attribute</p>
|
|||
|
|
<div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><code>configureFlags = "--prefix=${placeholder "out"} --includedir=${placeholder "dev"}";
|
|||
|
|
</code></pre></div>
|
|||
|
|
<p>will cause the <code>configureFlags</code> environment variable to contain the
|
|||
|
|
actual store paths corresponding to the <code>out</code> and <code>dev</code> outputs.</p>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
</ul>
|
|||
|
|
<p>The following builtin functions are new or extended:</p>
|
|||
|
|
<ul>
|
|||
|
|
<li>
|
|||
|
|
<p><code>builtins.fetchGit</code> allows Git repositories to be fetched at
|
|||
|
|
evaluation time. Thus it differs from the <code>fetchgit</code> function in
|
|||
|
|
Nixpkgs, which fetches at build time and cannot be used to fetch Nix
|
|||
|
|
expressions during evaluation. A typical use case is to import
|
|||
|
|
external NixOS modules from your configuration, e.g.</p>
|
|||
|
|
<div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><code>imports = [ (builtins.fetchGit https://github.com/edolstra/dwarffs + "/module.nix") ];
|
|||
|
|
</code></pre></div>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
<li>
|
|||
|
|
<p>Similarly, <code>builtins.fetchMercurial</code> allows you to fetch Mercurial
|
|||
|
|
repositories.</p>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
<li>
|
|||
|
|
<p><code>builtins.path</code> generalises <code>builtins.filterSource</code> and path
|
|||
|
|
literals (e.g. <code>./foo</code>). It allows specifying a store path name that
|
|||
|
|
differs from the source path name (e.g. <code>builtins.path { path =
|
|||
|
|
./foo; name = "bar";
|
|||
|
|
}</code>) and also supports filtering out unwanted files.</p>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
<li>
|
|||
|
|
<p><code>builtins.fetchurl</code> and <code>builtins.fetchTarball</code> now support <code>sha256</code>
|
|||
|
|
and <code>name</code> attributes.</p>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
<li>
|
|||
|
|
<p><code>builtins.split</code> splits a string using a POSIX extended regular
|
|||
|
|
expression as the separator.</p>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
<li>
|
|||
|
|
<p><code>builtins.partition</code> partitions the elements of a list into two
|
|||
|
|
lists, depending on a Boolean predicate.</p>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
<li>
|
|||
|
|
<p><code><nix/fetchurl.nix></code> now uses the content-addressable tarball cache
|
|||
|
|
at <a href="http://tarballs.nixos.org/">http://tarballs.nixos.org/</a>, just like <code>fetchurl</code> in Nixpkgs.
|
|||
|
|
(f2682e6e18a76ecbfb8a12c17e3a0ca15c084197)</p>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
<li>
|
|||
|
|
<p>In restricted and pure evaluation mode, builtin functions that
|
|||
|
|
download from the network (such as <code>fetchGit</code>) are permitted to
|
|||
|
|
fetch underneath a list of URI prefixes specified in the option
|
|||
|
|
<code>allowed-uris</code>.</p>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
</ul>
|
|||
|
|
<p>The Nix build environment has the following changes:</p>
|
|||
|
|
<ul>
|
|||
|
|
<li>
|
|||
|
|
<p>Values such as Booleans, integers, (nested) lists and attribute sets
|
|||
|
|
can
|
|||
|
|
<a href="https://github.com/NixOS/nix/commit/6de33a9c675b187437a2e1abbcb290981a89ecb1">now</a>
|
|||
|
|
be passed to builders in a non-lossy way. If the special attribute
|
|||
|
|
<code>__structuredAttrs</code> is set to <code>true</code>, the other derivation
|
|||
|
|
attributes are serialised in JSON format and made available to the
|
|||
|
|
builder via the file <code>.attrs.json</code> in the builder’s temporary
|
|||
|
|
directory. This obviates the need for <code>passAsFile</code> since JSON files
|
|||
|
|
have no size restrictions, unlike process environments.</p>
|
|||
|
|
<p><a href="https://github.com/NixOS/nix/commit/2d5b1b24bf70a498e4c0b378704cfdb6471cc699">As a convenience to Bash
|
|||
|
|
builders</a>,
|
|||
|
|
Nix writes a script named <code>.attrs.sh</code> to the builder’s directory
|
|||
|
|
that initialises shell variables corresponding to all attributes
|
|||
|
|
that are representable in Bash. This includes non-nested
|
|||
|
|
(associative) arrays. For example, the attribute <code>hardening.format =
|
|||
|
|
true</code> ends up as the Bash associative array element
|
|||
|
|
<code>${hardening[format]}</code>.</p>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
<li>
|
|||
|
|
<p>Builders can
|
|||
|
|
<a href="https://github.com/NixOS/nix/commit/88e6bb76de5564b3217be9688677d1c89101b2a3">now</a>
|
|||
|
|
communicate what build phase they are in by writing messages to the
|
|||
|
|
file descriptor specified in <code>NIX_LOG_FD</code>. The current phase is
|
|||
|
|
shown by the <code>nix</code> progress indicator.</p>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
<li>
|
|||
|
|
<p>In Linux sandbox builds, we
|
|||
|
|
<a href="https://github.com/NixOS/nix/commit/a2d92bb20e82a0957067ede60e91fab256948b41">now</a>
|
|||
|
|
provide a default <code>/bin/sh</code> (namely <code>ash</code> from BusyBox).</p>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
<li>
|
|||
|
|
<p>In structured attribute mode, <code>exportReferencesGraph</code>
|
|||
|
|
<a href="https://github.com/NixOS/nix/commit/c2b0d8749f7e77afc1c4b3e8dd36b7ee9720af4a">exports</a>
|
|||
|
|
extended information about closures in JSON format. In particular,
|
|||
|
|
it includes the sizes and hashes of paths. This is primarily useful
|
|||
|
|
for NixOS image builders.</p>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
<li>
|
|||
|
|
<p>Builds are
|
|||
|
|
<a href="https://github.com/NixOS/nix/commit/21948deed99a3295e4d5666e027a6ca42dc00b40">now</a>
|
|||
|
|
killed as soon as Nix receives EOF on the builder’s stdout or
|
|||
|
|
stderr. This fixes a bug that allowed builds to hang Nix
|
|||
|
|
indefinitely, regardless of timeouts.</p>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
<li>
|
|||
|
|
<p>The <code>sandbox-paths</code> configuration option can now specify optional
|
|||
|
|
paths by appending a <code>?</code>, e.g. <code>/dev/nvidiactl?</code> will bind-mount
|
|||
|
|
<code>/dev/nvidiactl</code> only if it exists.</p>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
<li>
|
|||
|
|
<p>On Linux, builds are now executed in a user namespace with UID 1000
|
|||
|
|
and GID 100.</p>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
</ul>
|
|||
|
|
<p>A number of significant internal changes were made:</p>
|
|||
|
|
<ul>
|
|||
|
|
<li>
|
|||
|
|
<p>Nix no longer depends on Perl and all Perl components have been
|
|||
|
|
rewritten in C++ or removed. The Perl bindings that used to be part
|
|||
|
|
of Nix have been moved to a separate package, <code>nix-perl</code>.</p>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
<li>
|
|||
|
|
<p>All <code>Store</code> classes are now thread-safe. <code>RemoteStore</code> supports
|
|||
|
|
multiple concurrent connections to the daemon. This is primarily
|
|||
|
|
useful in multi-threaded programs such as <code>hydra-queue-runner</code>.</p>
|
|||
|
|
</li>
|
|||
|
|
</ul>
|
|||
|
|
<p>This release has contributions from Adrien Devresse, Alexander Ried,
|
|||
|
|
Alex Cruice, Alexey Shmalko, AmineChikhaoui, Andy Wingo, Aneesh Agrawal,
|
|||
|
|
Anthony Cowley, Armijn Hemel, aszlig, Ben Gamari, Benjamin Hipple,
|
|||
|
|
Benjamin Staffin, Benno Fünfstück, Bjørn Forsman, Brian McKenna, Charles
|
|||
|
|
Strahan, Chase Adams, Chris Martin, Christian Theune, Chris Warburton,
|
|||
|
|
Daiderd Jordan, Dan Connolly, Daniel Peebles, Dan Peebles, davidak,
|
|||
|
|
David McFarland, Dmitry Kalinkin, Domen Kožar, Eelco Dolstra, Emery
|
|||
|
|
Hemingway, Eric Litak, Eric Wolf, Fabian Schmitthenner, Frederik
|
|||
|
|
Rietdijk, Gabriel Gonzalez, Giorgio Gallo, Graham Christensen, Guillaume
|
|||
|
|
Maudoux, Harmen, Iavael, James Broadhead, James Earl Douglas, Janus
|
|||
|
|
Troelsen, Jeremy Shaw, Joachim Schiele, Joe Hermaszewski, Joel Moberg,
|
|||
|
|
Johannes 'fish' Ziemke, Jörg Thalheim, Jude Taylor, kballou, Keshav
|
|||
|
|
Kini, Kjetil Orbekk, Langston Barrett, Linus Heckemann, Ludovic Courtès,
|
|||
|
|
Manav Rathi, Marc Scholten, Markus Hauck, Matt Audesse, Matthew Bauer,
|
|||
|
|
Matthias Beyer, Matthieu Coudron, N1X, Nathan Zadoks, Neil Mayhew,
|
|||
|
|
Nicolas B. Pierron, Niklas Hambüchen, Nikolay Amiantov, Ole Jørgen
|
|||
|
|
Brønner, Orivej Desh, Peter Simons, Peter Stuart, Pyry Jahkola, regnat,
|
|||
|
|
Renzo Carbonara, Rhys, Robert Vollmert, Scott Olson, Scott R. Parish,
|
|||
|
|
Sergei Trofimovich, Shea Levy, Sheena Artrip, Spencer Baugh, Stefan
|
|||
|
|
Junker, Susan Potter, Thomas Tuegel, Timothy Allen, Tristan Hume, Tuomas
|
|||
|
|
Tynkkynen, tv, Tyson Whitehead, Vladimír Čunát, Will Dietz, wmertens,
|
|||
|
|
Wout Mertens, zimbatm and Zoran Plesivčak.</p>
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
</article>
|
|||
|
|
</div>
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
<script>var target=document.getElementById(location.hash.slice(1));target&&target.name&&(target.checked=target.name.startsWith("__tabbed_"))</script>
|
|||
|
|
</div>
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
</main>
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
<footer class="md-footer">
|
|||
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|
|||
|
|
<div class="md-footer-meta md-typeset">
|
|||
|
|
<div class="md-footer-meta__inner md-grid">
|
|||
|
|
<div class="md-copyright">
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
<div class="md-copyright__highlight">
|
|||
|
|
Licenced MIT
|
|||
|
|
</div>
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
Made with
|
|||
|
|
<a href="https://squidfunk.github.io/mkdocs-material/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">
|
|||
|
|
Material for MkDocs
|
|||
|
|
</a>
|
|||
|
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|
|||
|
|
</div>
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
<div class="md-social">
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
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|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
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|
|||
|
|
<a href="https://git.auxolotl.org/auxolotl/docs" target="_blank" rel="noopener" title="Aux Docs Repo" class="md-social__link">
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<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M16.777 0a2.9 2.9 0 1 1-2.529 4.322H12.91a4.266 4.266 0 0 0-4.265 4.195v2.118a7.076 7.076 0 0 1 4.147-1.42l.118-.002h1.338a2.9 2.9 0 0 1 5.43 1.422 2.9 2.9 0 0 1-5.43 1.422H12.91a4.266 4.266 0 0 0-4.265 4.195v2.319A2.9 2.9 0 0 1 7.222 24 2.9 2.9 0 0 1 5.8 18.57V8.589a7.109 7.109 0 0 1 6.991-7.108l.118-.001h1.338A2.9 2.9 0 0 1 16.778 0ZM7.223 19.905a1.194 1.194 0 1 0 0 2.389 1.194 1.194 0 0 0 0-2.389Zm9.554-10.464a1.194 1.194 0 1 0 0 2.389 1.194 1.194 0 0 0 0-2.39Zm0-7.735a1.194 1.194 0 1 0 0 2.389 1.194 1.194 0 0 0 0-2.389Z"/></svg>
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</a>
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<a href="https://wiki.auxolotl.org/" target="_blank" rel="noopener" title="Aux Wiki" class="md-social__link">
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