core/pkgs/build-support/rust/build-rust-crate/default.nix
2024-06-30 09:16:52 +01:00

480 lines
15 KiB
Nix

# Code for buildRustCrate, a Nix function that builds Rust code, just
# like Cargo, but using Nix instead.
#
# This can be useful for deploying packages with NixOps, and to share
# binary dependencies between projects.
{
lib,
stdenv,
defaultCrateOverrides,
fetchCrate,
pkgsBuildBuild,
rustc,
cargo,
jq,
libiconv,
}:
let
# Create rustc arguments to link against the given list of dependencies
# and renames.
#
# See docs for crateRenames below.
mkRustcDepArgs =
dependencies: crateRenames:
lib.concatMapStringsSep " " (
dep:
let
normalizeName = lib.replaceStrings [ "-" ] [ "_" ];
extern = normalizeName dep.libName;
# Find a choice that matches in name and optionally version.
findMatchOrUseExtern =
choices:
lib.findFirst (choice: (!(choice ? version) || choice.version == dep.version or "")) {
rename = extern;
} choices;
name =
if lib.hasAttr dep.crateName crateRenames then
let
choices = crateRenames.${dep.crateName};
in
normalizeName (if builtins.isList choices then (findMatchOrUseExtern choices).rename else choices)
else
extern;
opts = lib.optionalString (dep.stdlib or false) "noprelude:";
filename =
if lib.any (x: x == "lib" || x == "rlib") dep.crateType then
"${dep.metadata}.rlib"
else
"${dep.metadata}${stdenv.hostPlatform.extensions.sharedLibrary}";
in
" --extern ${opts}${name}=${dep.lib}/lib/lib${extern}-${filename}"
) dependencies;
# Create feature arguments for rustc.
mkRustcFeatureArgs = lib.concatMapStringsSep " " (f: ''--cfg feature=\"${f}\"'');
# Whether we need to use unstable command line flags
#
# Currently just needed for standard library dependencies, which have a
# special "noprelude:" modifier. If in later versions of Rust this is
# stabilized we can account for that here, too, so we don't opt into
# instability unnecessarily.
needUnstableCLI = dependencies: lib.any (dep: dep.stdlib or false) dependencies;
inherit (import ./log.nix { inherit lib; }) noisily echo_colored;
configureCrate = import ./configure-crate.nix {
inherit
lib
stdenv
echo_colored
noisily
mkRustcDepArgs
mkRustcFeatureArgs
;
};
buildCrate = import ./build-crate.nix {
inherit
lib
stdenv
mkRustcDepArgs
mkRustcFeatureArgs
needUnstableCLI
;
};
installCrate = import ./install-crate.nix { inherit stdenv; };
in
/*
The overridable pkgs.buildRustCrate function.
*
* Any unrecognized parameters will be passed as to
* the underlying stdenv.mkDerivation.
*/
crate_:
lib.makeOverridable
(
# The rust compiler to use.
#
# Default: pkgs.rustc
{
rust,
# Whether to build a release version (`true`) or a debug
# version (`false`). Debug versions are faster to build
# but might be much slower at runtime.
release,
# Whether to print rustc invocations etc.
#
# Example: false
# Default: true
verbose,
# A list of rust/cargo features to enable while building the crate.
# Example: [ "std" "async" ]
features,
# Additional native build inputs for building this crate.
nativeBuildInputs,
# Additional build inputs for building this crate.
#
# Example: [ pkgs.openssl ]
buildInputs,
# Allows to override the parameters to buildRustCrate
# for any rust dependency in the transitive build tree.
#
# Default: pkgs.defaultCrateOverrides
#
# Example:
#
# pkgs.defaultCrateOverrides // {
# hello = attrs: { buildInputs = [ openssl ]; };
# }
crateOverrides,
# Rust library dependencies, i.e. other libraries that were built
# with buildRustCrate.
dependencies,
# Rust build dependencies, i.e. other libraries that were built
# with buildRustCrate and are used by a build script.
buildDependencies,
# Specify the "extern" name of a library if it differs from the library target.
# See above for an extended explanation.
#
# Default: no renames.
#
# Example:
#
# `crateRenames` supports two formats.
#
# The simple version is an attrset that maps the
# `crateName`s of the dependencies to their alternative
# names.
#
# ```nix
# {
# my_crate_name = "my_alternative_name";
# # ...
# }
# ```
#
# The extended version is also keyed by the `crateName`s but allows
# different names for different crate versions:
#
# ```nix
# {
# my_crate_name = [
# { version = "1.2.3"; rename = "my_alternative_name01"; }
# { version = "3.2.3"; rename = "my_alternative_name03"; }
# ]
# # ...
# }
# ```
#
# This roughly corresponds to the following snippet in Cargo.toml:
#
# ```toml
# [dependencies]
# my_alternative_name01 = { package = "my_crate_name", version = "0.1" }
# my_alternative_name03 = { package = "my_crate_name", version = "0.3" }
# ```
#
# Dependencies which use the lib target name as extern name, do not need
# to be specified in the crateRenames, even if their crate name differs.
#
# Including multiple versions of a crate is very popular during
# ecosystem transitions, e.g. from futures 0.1 to futures 0.3.
crateRenames,
# A list of extra options to pass to rustc.
#
# Example: [ "-Z debuginfo=2" ]
# Default: []
extraRustcOpts,
# A list of extra options to pass to rustc when building a build.rs.
#
# Example: [ "-Z debuginfo=2" ]
# Default: []
extraRustcOptsForBuildRs,
# Whether to enable building tests.
# Use true to enable.
# Default: false
buildTests,
# Passed to stdenv.mkDerivation.
preUnpack,
# Passed to stdenv.mkDerivation.
postUnpack,
# Passed to stdenv.mkDerivation.
prePatch,
# Passed to stdenv.mkDerivation.
patches,
# Passed to stdenv.mkDerivation.
postPatch,
# Passed to stdenv.mkDerivation.
preConfigure,
# Passed to stdenv.mkDerivation.
postConfigure,
# Passed to stdenv.mkDerivation.
preBuild,
# Passed to stdenv.mkDerivation.
postBuild,
# Passed to stdenv.mkDerivation.
preInstall,
# Passed to stdenv.mkDerivation.
postInstall,
}:
let
crate = crate_ // (lib.attrByPath [ crate_.crateName ] (attr: { }) crateOverrides crate_);
dependencies_ = dependencies;
buildDependencies_ = buildDependencies;
processedAttrs = [
"src"
"nativeBuildInputs"
"buildInputs"
"crateBin"
"crateLib"
"libName"
"libPath"
"buildDependencies"
"dependencies"
"features"
"crateRenames"
"crateName"
"version"
"build"
"authors"
"colors"
"edition"
"buildTests"
"codegenUnits"
"links"
];
extraDerivationAttrs = builtins.removeAttrs crate processedAttrs;
nativeBuildInputs_ = nativeBuildInputs;
buildInputs_ = buildInputs;
extraRustcOpts_ = extraRustcOpts;
extraRustcOptsForBuildRs_ = extraRustcOptsForBuildRs;
buildTests_ = buildTests;
# crate2nix has a hack for the old bash based build script that did split
# entries at `,`. No we have to work around that hack.
# https://github.com/kolloch/crate2nix/blame/5b19c1b14e1b0e5522c3e44e300d0b332dc939e7/crate2nix/templates/build.nix.tera#L89
crateBin = lib.filter (bin: !(bin ? name && bin.name == ",")) (crate.crateBin or [ ]);
hasCrateBin = crate ? crateBin;
in
stdenv.mkDerivation (
rec {
inherit (crate) crateName;
inherit
preUnpack
postUnpack
prePatch
patches
postPatch
preConfigure
postConfigure
preBuild
postBuild
preInstall
postInstall
buildTests
;
src = crate.src or (fetchCrate { inherit (crate) crateName version sha256; });
name = "rust_${crate.crateName}-${crate.version}${lib.optionalString buildTests_ "-test"}";
version = crate.version;
depsBuildBuild = [ pkgsBuildBuild.stdenv.cc ];
nativeBuildInputs =
[
rust
stdenv.cc
cargo
jq
]
++ lib.optionals stdenv.buildPlatform.isDarwin [ libiconv ]
++ (crate.nativeBuildInputs or [ ])
++ nativeBuildInputs_;
buildInputs =
lib.optionals stdenv.isDarwin [ libiconv ] ++ (crate.buildInputs or [ ]) ++ buildInputs_;
dependencies = map lib.getLib dependencies_;
buildDependencies = map lib.getLib buildDependencies_;
completeDeps = lib.unique (dependencies ++ lib.concatMap (dep: dep.completeDeps) dependencies);
completeBuildDeps = lib.unique (
buildDependencies
++ lib.concatMap (dep: dep.completeBuildDeps ++ dep.completeDeps) buildDependencies
);
# Create a list of features that are enabled by the crate itself and
# through the features argument of buildRustCrate. Exclude features
# with a forward slash, since they are passed through to dependencies,
# and dep: features, since they're internal-only and do nothing except
# enable optional dependencies.
crateFeatures = lib.optionals (crate ? features) (
builtins.filter (f: !(lib.hasInfix "/" f || lib.hasPrefix "dep:" f)) (crate.features ++ features)
);
libName = if crate ? libName then crate.libName else crate.crateName;
libPath = lib.optionalString (crate ? libPath) crate.libPath;
# Seed the symbol hashes with something unique every time.
# https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.0.0/rustc/metadata/loader/index.html#frobbing-symbols
metadata =
let
depsMetadata = lib.foldl' (str: dep: str + dep.metadata) "" (dependencies ++ buildDependencies);
hashedMetadata = builtins.hashString "sha256" (
crateName
+ "-"
+ crateVersion
+ "___"
+ toString (mkRustcFeatureArgs crateFeatures)
+ "___"
+ depsMetadata
+ "___"
+ stdenv.hostPlatform.rust.rustcTarget
);
in
lib.substring 0 10 hashedMetadata;
build = crate.build or "";
# Either set to a concrete sub path to the crate root
# or use `null` for auto-detect.
workspace_member = crate.workspace_member or ".";
crateAuthors = if crate ? authors && lib.isList crate.authors then crate.authors else [ ];
crateDescription = crate.description or "";
crateHomepage = crate.homepage or "";
crateLicense = crate.license or "";
crateLicenseFile = crate.license-file or "";
crateLinks = crate.links or "";
crateReadme = crate.readme or "";
crateRepository = crate.repository or "";
crateRustVersion = crate.rust-version or "";
crateVersion = crate.version;
crateType =
if lib.attrByPath [ "procMacro" ] false crate then
[ "proc-macro" ]
else if lib.attrByPath [ "plugin" ] false crate then
[ "dylib" ]
else
(crate.type or [ "lib" ]);
colors = lib.attrByPath [ "colors" ] "always" crate;
extraLinkFlags = lib.concatStringsSep " " (crate.extraLinkFlags or [ ]);
edition = crate.edition or null;
codegenUnits = if crate ? codegenUnits then crate.codegenUnits else 1;
extraRustcOpts =
lib.optionals (crate ? extraRustcOpts) crate.extraRustcOpts
++ extraRustcOpts_
++ (lib.optional (edition != null) "--edition ${edition}");
extraRustcOptsForBuildRs =
lib.optionals (crate ? extraRustcOptsForBuildRs) crate.extraRustcOptsForBuildRs
++ extraRustcOptsForBuildRs_
++ (lib.optional (edition != null) "--edition ${edition}");
configurePhase = configureCrate {
inherit
crateName
buildDependencies
completeDeps
completeBuildDeps
crateDescription
crateFeatures
crateRenames
libName
build
workspace_member
release
libPath
crateVersion
crateLinks
extraLinkFlags
extraRustcOptsForBuildRs
crateLicense
crateLicenseFile
crateReadme
crateRepository
crateRustVersion
crateAuthors
crateHomepage
verbose
colors
codegenUnits
;
};
buildPhase = buildCrate {
inherit
crateName
dependencies
crateFeatures
crateRenames
libName
release
libPath
crateType
metadata
hasCrateBin
crateBin
verbose
colors
extraRustcOpts
buildTests
codegenUnits
;
};
dontStrip = !release;
# We need to preserve metadata in .rlib, which might get stripped on macOS. See https://github.com/NixOS/nixpkgs/issues/218712
stripExclude = [ "*.rlib" ];
installPhase = installCrate crateName metadata buildTests;
# depending on the test setting we are either producing something with bins
# and libs or just test binaries
outputs =
if buildTests then
[ "out" ]
else
[
"out"
"lib"
];
outputDev = if buildTests then [ "out" ] else [ "lib" ];
meta = {
mainProgram = crateName;
badPlatforms = [
# Rust is currently unable to target the n32 ABI
lib.systems.inspect.patterns.isMips64n32
];
};
}
// extraDerivationAttrs
)
)
{
rust = rustc;
release = crate_.release or true;
verbose = crate_.verbose or true;
extraRustcOpts = [ ];
extraRustcOptsForBuildRs = [ ];
features = [ ];
nativeBuildInputs = [ ];
buildInputs = [ ];
crateOverrides = defaultCrateOverrides;
preUnpack = crate_.preUnpack or "";
postUnpack = crate_.postUnpack or "";
prePatch = crate_.prePatch or "";
patches = crate_.patches or [ ];
postPatch = crate_.postPatch or "";
preConfigure = crate_.preConfigure or "";
postConfigure = crate_.postConfigure or "";
preBuild = crate_.preBuild or "";
postBuild = crate_.postBuild or "";
preInstall = crate_.preInstall or "";
postInstall = crate_.postInstall or "";
dependencies = crate_.dependencies or [ ];
buildDependencies = crate_.buildDependencies or [ ];
crateRenames = crate_.crateRenames or { };
buildTests = crate_.buildTests or false;
}